|
 |
|
|
| Missing In Action (MIA) | Prisoners Of War (POW) | Unexploded Ordnance (UXO) |
| Chronology | Locations | Aircraft | Ships | Submit Info | How You Can Help | Donate |
|
| USAAF 19th BG 435th BS Former Assignments 43rd BG 64th BS   USAAF March 1942  United Press Aug 11, 1942 |
Pilot 1st Lt. Wilson L. Cook, O-417007 (MIA / KIA) Bradley,
OK Co-Pilot F/Sgt George S. Andrews, 6694 RAAF (MIA / KIA) Brisbane, QLD, Australia Navigator 2nd Lt. Hubert S. Mobley, O-441131 (MIA / KIA) Tampa, FL Bombardier 2nd Lt. Joseph R. Cunningham, O-433008 (MIA / KIA) Travelers Rest, SC Engineer SSgt Elwyn O. Rahier, 6566980 (MIA / KIA) MN Asst. Engineer SSgt John J. Dunbar (MIA / KIA) Tujunga, CA Radio TSgt Irving W. McMichael, 6580398 (MIA / KIA) Lincon, NE Asst Radio Cpl Charles M. Hartman, 6583190 (MIA / KIA) Gettysburg, SD AVS / Gunner Pvt David B. Beattie, 16039053 (MIA / KIA) Glasgow, Scotland Gunner Cpl Richard K. Pastor, 12007946 (MIA / KIA) Lynbrook, NY MIA August 14, 1942 MACR 16345 Aircraft History Built by Boeing at Seattle. Constructors Number 2467. Delivered to the U.S. Army Air Force (USAAF) as B-17E Flying Fortress serial number 41-2656. This B-17 was paid for by citizens of Seattle during a war bond campaign sponsored by a local newspaper to raise $280,535 to pay for a single B-17 Flying Fortress. Nicknamed "Chief Seattle from the Pacific Northwest" in yellow lettering with black shadow. Also known as simply "Chief Seattle", in honor of American Indian "Chief Seattle" after whom Seattle was named. On March 5, 1942 at Boeing Field delivered to the U.S. Army on behalf of Major General F. L. Martin in a ceremony attended by Seattle mayor Earl Millikin P. G. Johnson, Mrs. Edward C. Teats and others. Afterwards, ferried overseas via Hickam Field then across the Pacific to Australia. Wartime History Assigned to the 5th Air Force (5th AF), 43rd Bombardment Group (43rd BG), 64th Bombardment Squadron (64th BS) as their first B-17 at Charleville Airfield took off piloted by Lt. Morris Friedman and his crew from the 93rd Bombardment Squadron (93rd BS) on a flight bound for Fenton Airfield near Darwin but was unable to find it and instead landed at Daly Waters Airfield. On August 3, 1942 took off piloted by Major Jack W. Bleasdale and lands at Fenton Airfield. On August 6, 1942 transferred back 19th Bombardment Group (19th BG), 435th Bombardment Squadron (435th BS) "Kangaroo Squadron" and flown to Garbutt Field near Townsville then flown to 7 Mile Drome near Port Moresby for combat missions. On August 9, 1942 took off from 7 Mile Drome near Port Moresby piloted by Lt. Morris Friedman on a reconnaissance mission over Rabaul and Kavieng that lasted 8 hours and 40 minutes. On August 11, 1942 took off from 7 Mile Drome piloted by Lt. Morris Friedman on a reconnaissance mission over Rabaul and Kavieng. After an hour and a half, aborted the mission due to a problem with the no. 2 engine and returned after three hours. When it landed, United Press (UP) correspondent Frank Hewlett, interviewed the crew and a photographed the crew and bomber while the ground crew worked on the issues related to the no. 2 engine. Two days later, the repairs were completed. A second crew from the 435th Bombardment Squadron (435th BS) was assigned to fly the next mission. The new crew was experienced in the ways of war in the Pacific. Many were veterans of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. Some had been on the ground dodging bombs and bullets, and some had been in the air over the island in unarmed B-17s trying to save. When lost, engine and weapon serial numbers unknown. Mission History On August 14, 1942 at 6:02am took off from 7 Mile Drome near Port Moresby piloted by 1st Lt. Wilson L. Cook on a solo reconnaissance mission over New Britain and New Ireland. Aboard was Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) co-pilot F/Sgt George S. Andrews. The bomber planned to follow the southern coast of New Guinea passing Round Point near Rigo at 6:17am then turn northeast and climb to roughly 11,000' to cross the Owen Stanley Range. Then, fly over Buna at 8,000', and proceed to Gasmata and Rabaul on New Britain. Finally, fly over Kavieng on New Ireland. Returning, this B-17 planned to search for Japanese ships in the Solomon Sea then return to land at 7 Mile Drome. After take off, nothing was heard or seen from the bomber and was presumed lost between 10:00am to 7:00pm in the vicinity of Gasmata. When this B-17 failed to return, entire crew was officially declared Missing In Action (MIA). In fact, this B-17 was intercepted and claimed by A6M3 Model 32 Zeros from the Tainan Kōkūtai (Tainan Air Group). That morning, the nine Zero took off from Lae Airfield on a flight bound for Buna to escort a convoy. The formation included: 1st shotai: Lt(jg) Joji Yamashita, FPO2c Ichirobei Yamazaki and FPO3c Hiroshi Okano. 2nd shotai: Lt(jg) Takeyoshi Ono, FPO1c Sadao Yamashita, FPO3c Masami Arai. 3rd shotai: WO Sahei Yamashita, FPO2c Enji Kakimoto, F1c Kihachi Ninomiya. According to Japanese records, the Zeros intercepted a single B-17 at 7:35am over the Solomon Sea south of New Britain. The bomber's defensive fire severely damaged A6M3 Zero pilot Lt(jg) Takeyoshi Ono. At 7:40, the three Zeros of the 1st shotai claimed the B-17 as shot down. Afterwards, the 2nd shotai escorted Lt(jg) Takeyoshi Ono's damaged Zero and all three landed safely at Buna Airfield. As B-17E "Chief Seattle 41-2656 was the only B-17 lost on this date and the interception was over the area the bomber intended to fly, the Japanese Zeros claim for a B-17 corresponds this loss. Likely, this B-17 crashed into the Solomon Sea and it is unlikely the crew or wreckage could be found. Memorials The American crew was officially declared dead December 7, 1945. All are memorialized at Manila American Cemetery on the tablets of the missing. Cook earned the Silver Star and Purple Heart, posthumously. Mobley earned the Distinguished Flying Cross (DFC) with Oak Leaf Cluster and Purple Heart, posthumously. Cunningham earned the Air Medal and Purple Heart, posthumously. Rahier earned the Distinguished Flying Cross (DFC) and Purple Heart, posthumously. Dunbar earned the Purple Heart, posthumously. McMichael earned the Distinguished Flying Cross and Purple Heart, posthumously. He also has a memorial marker at Fort McPherson National Cemetery in Maxwell, NE. Hartman earned the Purple Heart, posthumously. Beattie earned the Air Medal and Purple Heart, posthumously. Pastor earned the Purple Heart, posthumously. The Australian crew member Andrews was officially declared dead the day of the mission. He is memorialized at Bomana War Cemetery on the Port Moresby Memorial, panel 9. References USAF Serial Number Search Results - B-17E Flying Fortress 41-2656 "2656 'Chief Seattle' MIA Buna, PNG Aug 14, 1942." Post-Intelligencer "Chief Seattle" c1942 via Steve Birdsall "Once a crew member of Flying Fortress Chief Seattle, T/Sgt. George Ryan Jr. pays his respect to the statue of the Indian chief for whom the plane was named." Missing Air Crew Report 16345 (MACR 16345) was generated retroactively, circa 1945 Kodochosho, Tainan Kōkūtai, August 14, 1942 RAAF Casualty File (NAA A705, 163/87/247) American Battle Monuments Commission (ABMC) - Wilson L. Cook CWCG - George Stewart Andrews American Battle Monuments Commission (ABMC) - Hubert S. Mobley American Battle Monuments Commission (ABMC) - Joseph R. Cunningham American Battle Monuments Commission (ABMC) - Elwyn O. Rahier American Battle Monuments Commission (ABMC) - John J. Dunbar American Battle Monuments Commission (ABMC) - Irving W. McMichael American Battle Monuments Commission (ABMC) - Charles M. Hartman American Battle Monuments Commission (ABMC) - David B. Beattie American Battle Monuments Commission (ABMC) - Richard K. Pastor FindAGrave - 1Lt Wilson Luther Cook (photo, tablets of the missing) FindAGrave - 2Lt Hubert S Mobley (tablets of the missing) FindAGrave - 1Lt Joseph Ralph Cunningham (photo, tablets of the missing photo) FindAGrave - SSgt Elwyn Owen Rahier (tablets of the missing photo) FindAGrave - SSgt John J Dunbar (tablets of the missing) FindAGrave - Sgt Irving Wenman McMichael (photo, tablets of the missing photo) FindAGrave - Sgt Irving Wenman McMichael (photo, memorial marker) FindAGrave - Corp Charles Max Hartman (tablets of the missing) FindAGrave - Pvt David B Beattie (tablets of the missing photo) FindAGrave - Corp Richard K Pastor (photo, tablets of the missing photo) 50th Anniversary: Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress 1935-1985 (cover photo) Chief Seattle from the Pacific Northwest by Glen Spieth, 1988 (self published) Oz@War - Chief Seattle a B-17 of the 435th Bomb Squadron crashed 14 Aug 1942 Clemson University Alumni Class of 1939 - Joseph Ralph Cunningham (photo) PNG Museum Aircraft Status Card - B-17E Flying Fortress 41-2656 Eagles of the Southern Sky (2012) pages 121 (artwork) 247-249, 300 (artwork), 302, 318, 337, 388 Ken's Men Against The Empire The Illustrated History of the 43rd Bombardment Group During World War II Volume I: Prewar to October 1943 The B-17 Era (2016) pages 48-49 (August 3, 1942–August 14, 1942) Thanks to Steve Birdsall and Edward Rogers for additional information Contribute Information Are you a relative or associated with any person mentioned? Do you have photos or additional information to add? Last Updated April 19, 2021
|
 B-17  Map Aug 14, 1942  Photo Archive  MIA 10 Missing |
| Discussion Forum | Daily Updates | Reviews | Museums | Interviews & Oral Histories |
|
