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Location
Lat
6° 49' 60S Long 155° 43' 60E Coastal village located
12km from Buin.
Erventa Harbor (Buin Harbor)
Harbor off Kangu beach to Kahili. This area was known as Erventa
or Buin Harbor. During the war, it was mined by US Navy aircraft
and fast minelayers.
American Missions Against Kangu
September 26, 1943 - June 11, 1944
Kangu
Beach
Harbor
off southern Bougainville. Heavily
fortified by the Japanese, in preparation for an Allied assault
on the beach that never came. A
battle did occur here decades later, during the Bougainville Crisis of 1991,
when PNGDF had a camp at this same
area, and twenty were killed in an attack by the BRA, (Bougainville
Revolutionary Army).
In
2002-3, construction of a wharf at the harbor was begun as an AusAid
(Australian Aid) Project. In preparation, explosive experts
checked the beach, and discovered many bullets, and buried 140mm
shells. Also, a series of depth charges buried on the beach,
presumable to be detonated as Allies landed. These munitions
were detonated by MilSearch, prior to construction.
Type 3 (1914) 140mm Naval Gun (No. 1)
Eastern edge of Kangua Beach
Type 3 (1914) 140mm Naval Gun (No. 2)
Western edge of Kangua Beach
Pillboxes & Tunnels
A large concrete pillbox over looks the beach, and tunnels
are carved into the hillside road behind it.
Generator Bunker
Japanese built wartime bunker. There is a large, overgrown
bunker on right just inland from the beach. It has high ceilings and
the attach points for a massive metal door. Reportedly, it was used
as a jail post war by the colonial administration. Today, the door
is missing, but the interior of the bunker is in excellent condtion. There
is the remains of some piece of machinery or generator inside.
Metal
Pillboxes
Also, a large pyramid shaped pillbox made of metal is located on the beach. It
has several shooting ports, and a tank-like turret entry hatch on the top.
Jakohina Mission
Prewar mission near Kagua Hill and
Kagua Hill (Buin Mountain)
This hill has a commanding view over southern bougainville
area.
After Japanese occupation, it became
the site of a large
Japanese anti-aircraft gun concentration and an underground hospital.
The Japanese referred to the feature as "Buin Mountain" or "Mt. Buin".
Malabeta Hill (Malabita
Hill)
Prior to Japanese occupation, coastwatcher Australian Paul
Mason was observing
in this
area, and
reported at 10:37am,
24
Japanese Betty bombers from Rabaul headed south on August 7, 1942 the
first
Japanese
air raid
on
Guadalcanal. With advanced warning carrier planes and ships were alerted and able
to intercept this raid.
Buin-Kangu
Hill Road
Road from Buin southward to Kangu Beach.
F4U-1A Corsair Bureau Number 17804
Pilot Pillsbury MIA December 21, 1943 wreckage discovered 1968
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Last Updated
October 1, 2009
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