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Location
Island at the southern end of Indonesia, seporated by the Sunda Strait.
Wartime HIstory
On March 9, 1942 Java surrenders to the Japanese, completing their
conquest of Netherlands East Indies.
Battle
of Sunda Strait
February 28 - 1 March, 1942. This battle consisted
of several of the bigger warships that had survived the Dutch
East Indies Campaign and Battle of the Java Sea that were then
trying
to escape the Java area.
Battle of the Java Sea
February 27-28, 1942. Dutch, British,
Australians and several other ships of the American Navy were involved
in this Naval battle. The Japanese, were the unquestioned victor.
The Allies lost almost their entire fleet.
Jakarta (Batavia, Djogkarta, Jacarta, Djakarta, Jogkarta)
Lat
6° 10' 28S Long 106° 49' 46E Located on the northern coast of western Java. Modern capital of Indoesia.
Malang
Lat 7° 58' 40S Long 112° 37' 41E Located on the northern coast of eastern Java.
Malang Airfield (Boegis)
Used by USAAF during January - February 1942, occupied by the Japanese
Surabaja (Surabaya)
Lat 7° 15' 0S Long 112° 45'
0E Located
on the north coast of Java. On February 28, 1942, the remnants
of the Allied force in Java flee to Surabaya, sheltering briefly
there before trying to escape
to Australia. After August 1943,
German U-Boat satalite station located here, main base at Penang.
| Surabaja Drome
(Surabaya) |
Airfield occupied by the Japanese.
JAAF Units based at Surabaja
7th Sentai (Ki-49s) - April 1943
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Batavia (Djakarta)
Japanese "western" landing
forces attacked here on March 1, 1942. Eastern force landed
100 miles west of Soerabaja. After August 1943,
German U-Boat satalite station located here, main base at Penang.
| Bandoeng Drome |
Used by B-17's in the early months of 1942
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| Djogjakarta Drome |
Located on the southern coast of Java, Coral
airstrip built by Dutch and Javanese with the help of US Army
Air Force 9th BS mechanics.
Djogjakarta
I (Jogjakarta)
One of the two strips at this airfield
Djogjakarta
II (Majoewo)
Second of the strips at this airfield
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Singosari (Singasari)
Lat 7° 53' 22S Long 112° 40' 7E Located near the northern coast of Java.
Singosari Airfield
Built prewar. Two
4,000' runways well camouflaged from the air, used by USAAF
| Madioen Drome |
Located in central Java, two runways. Used
briefly by USAAF B-17's in the early months of 1942, this
field was destroyed by Dutch, prior to capture by Japanese
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Kalijati (Kalidjati)
Located in Subang, West Java
with airfield of Kalijati. Located 10 miles from Soebang.
Kalidjati Airfield (Kalijati,
Karichagi)
Dutch airfield used by the Japanese
Yogyakarta
Lat
7° 47' 60S Long 110° 22' 0E Located 100 miles inland
from Jakarta. Also known as Djokjakarta, Jokjakarta, Djogjakarta, Djokja, Jogjakarta, Jogyakarta, Jokyakarta.
Indonesian
Air Force Museum
Located behind the main Yogyakarta
airport. All aircraft are under cover and beautifully maintained
in static condition. Their collection includes the following
planes related to WWII also include a A6M Zero, Ki-43 Oscar,
PBY Catalina, Grumman flying boat, P-51, AT-6, Vultee Valiant,
C-47, B-25, B-26
Tjilatjap (Chilachap,Cilacap)
Lat
7° 43' 60S Long 109° 0' 0E Located on the southern coast of Java.
U.S. freighter Sea Witch delivered 27 crated
USAAF P-40s to Tjilatjap.
Gerrit Harlaar adds:
"The P-40s that arrived with the Seawitch were shipped by rail to Bandoeng, where the ML-KNIL worked desperately round the clock to assemble them. Three were test-flown on March 7th but did not see any action. At least some of these P-40s were captured by the Japanese after Java's surrender on March 8th."
USS
Langley (CV-1, AV-3)
Bombed off Java, scuttled on February 27, 1942
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Last Updated
October 9, 2009
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