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    Dutch New Guinea (Irian Jaya)  Indonesia

Today
The western half of the island of New Guinea, western most province of Indonesia, known as Irian Jaya. The eastern half is Papua New Guinea.

History
On 5 March, Imperial General Headquarters by Navy Directive No. 62 ordered Commander-in-Chief, Combined Fleet, upon completion of the Java operation, to annihilate the remaining enemy force in the Dutch New Guinea and to occupy strategic points of that territory. The objectives of the occupation were to survey the country for possible sites for air bases, anchorages and oilfields, as well to secure a good communication and supply line with British New Guinea. The Japanese claimed zero casualties in their occupation of the area. The area was the site of several daring island hopping amphibious landings by Americans, but the history of operations in this region are less known than more "famous" battles in Papua New Guinea. Many of the Japanese troops in this area were isolated until the end of the war, to starve or otherwise bypassed by Allied island hopping and attacked from the air.

 
Hollandia (Jayapura) Area

Hollandia (Jayapura)

 Airfield complex modern capital of Irian Jaya

Humbolt Bay

 Harbor to the east of Hollandia

Tanahmerah Bay

 Harbor to the east of Hollandia

Sentani

 Airfield near Hollandia, and Lake Sentani

Cyclops

 Airfield and Cyclops Mountain
 Aerodrome near Hollandia
 
(Irian Jaya) New Guinea, West Papua
 Town on the north coast
 Japanese airfield SW of Sarmi
 Site of several Japanese airfields
 Inland lake along the Mamberamo River
 Site of unopposed us landing, SE of Maffin Bay
 Coastal town across from Wakde Island
 Japanese airfield
 Northern New Guinea coast, south of Biak
  Recently discovered RAAF MIA
  Small Island off the western tip of the island
    US Army landing and American airfield.
  US Army landing and American airfield.
 Allied airfields and docks
 Japanese airfields of Ransiki
 Japanese airfield at Moemi
 Japanese airfield at Waren
 Japanese airfield SW of Sarmi
 Mountain range in central Irian Jaya
  ''Shangri-La'' a hidden valley in Highlands
 
(Irian Jaya)  Mainland, Southern Coast
 Japanese airfield
 Allied airfield near southern tip of New Guinea
  Located on the southern coast
  Located on the southern coast, near Utarom.
 Japanese supply area
 Japanese occupied area
  Japanese airfield
  Japanese airfield
  Japanese airfield
   Halmahera Island Group
  Allied airfields developed into a major base
  Island at the end of Dutch New Guinea.
  Dutch prewar government in the region
 Small island off Halmahera
 Japanese wartime airfield
   Schouten Island Group
  Heavy fighting for the aerodrome took place.
  Site of Allied airfield, south of Biak
  US Army paratroopers liberated
 Short but bitter fighting cost 150 US casulties
  Report of several sunken Japanese aircraft
 Japanese occupied island
 American PT Boat base
 Island group to the SE of Biak

Wreckage of U.S. World War II plane discovered in Papua
JAKARTA (Antara): Residents of the remote jungles in Indonesia's eastern-most province of Papua claim to have found the wreckage of a U.S. plane believed to have been shot down by Japanese forces during World War II. The aircraft was found hidden in the undergrowth in the village of Kombieti, which borders with Papua New Guinea, Lukas Merunda, one of the local residents, said on Friday. Merunda said the body of the aircraft was still intact, with its wings hanging on the wreckage. The wreckage of another World War II plane was also discovered recently by Indonesian marine scientists on an underwater expedition off the Papua coast. Reference: Reported in Jakarta Post March 19, 2005.

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Last Updated
October 2, 2009

 

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