Lat
8° 30' 0S Long 157° 19' 60E Large island in the geographic
center of the Solomon Islands. Kolombangara is to the north-west.
Ghizo to the west.
History
Occupied by the Japanese in April 1942, to develop it into
a forward strategic base. This area was the next battlefield after Guadalcanal was
secured to the south. Imperial Headquarters Navy Staff Directive No.
267 instructed: 'Hold the Central Solomons as long as possible'.
The
operation was the first forward offensive probe into the Solomons by
the green US Army forces. On July 9, 1943 US Army forces invaded the
island. Initially, a very small number of Japanese succeeded in holding
up over 4,000 US troops. US forces asserted themselves and dug out
the enemy and successfully secured the island and central area as a
major base for future operations. General Sasaki withdrew from Arundel,
to Ghizo on the night of September
20-21, 1943.
Segi
(Seghe)
Located at the southern
tip of New Georgia.
Enogai
Gun positions assaulted by Marine
Raiders on July 10, 1943.
Bauroko Harbor
Harbor to the east of Enogai, Dragon's Peninsula fortified by Japanese SNLF
Ondonga
Island seporated
from New Georgia by only a narrow swampy area, and Arundel to
the west. US Navy built airfield and base area.