Construction
Japanese construction began in 1934 and required leveling
half the island. After the expiration of the Washington
Naval treaty in 1937, more construction begain with help of
the Japanese Navy and South Seas Government. In 1939 work
intensified, with conscripted labor, Koreans, and Japanese
prisoners also used. All construction was completed by late 1943. Eten's fighter field was the best and the
islands principal airfield. Its concrete 270 x 3,440 foot runway
had lights for night flights. Support buildings for repair,
HQ, power plant and a two story reinforced concrete administration,
radio and control tower surounded the runway.
Wartime History
At its height 1,200 personnel had lived and
worked here. 40 fighters and 7 double bomber revetments were
adjacent to the runway along the hillside. Major repairs were
done to Dublon. Eten was the temporary home for the 21st,
22nd, 25th 26th and Koku Sentani, Air Flotillas during the
war.
Today
Portions of the abandoned Japanese fighter
airstrip still remain, where the jungle has not reclaimed
them.