Autobiography
of Japan's
Fighter Ace Saburo Sakai
This book tells the highly abridged version of Sakai's wartime service by author Martin Caiden in the english language. First published in 1957, and reprinted many times since.
Sakai's own autobiography was published in Japanese language only: Oozora No Samurai (Samurai in the Sky), which is much longer and more detailed. Also Saburo Sakai Kusen Kiroku (Saburo Sakai's combat records). A 1976 movie, Ôzora no samurai is also an adaptation of Sakai's story.
Saburo Sakai is one of those larger than life figures
of WWII. A man of samurai roots himself, his weapon was Zero and his
legacy nothing less than extraordinary. A veteran of 200 missions and
64 confirmed victories racked up in China, New Guinea and the Solomons.
Most famous for his time with the famed Tainan Kokutai, flying the A6M2 Zero.
The most fascinating aspect of his story is what he
is most proud of about his wartime service. Not the fact that he claimed to shot
down 64 planes, but rather that he never lost a wingman. The book is
a superb account of one experience in that infamous time.
Training at that time was a rigorous and highly selective
affair. Only the most skilled and naturally gifted were selected, and
completed the training. Pilots rigorous exercises included spotted stars
- during the daytime! This feat can only be accomplished by those with
exceptional vision. In the game of aerial combat, who ever can spot
the opponent first has the advantage, if not the kill.
Sakai was trained to fly the A5M "Claude"
in the late 1930's when the climate of Japan was militaristic and the
country was already involved in the war in China. There, he racked up
his first confirmed kills, to begin the war with America already a seasoned
pilot and combat veteran. His participation in the first Japanese aerial
mission to Guadalcanal is a harrowing account of victory and near defeat.
His biography reveals the best and the worst of the
Imperial Japanese Navy. From gallantry and camaraderie, to the stifling
rigidity of the highest officers to the painfully obvious realizations
of the war situation.
Aside from being a superb and lucky pilot, Sakai is
also an excellent writer. A joy to read, like all other classic memories
about war, one is reminded of the uselessness and desperation of war
for the Japanese, and how luck dictated who died and survived the years
of continuous battle. This book has an honored place as one of the few
easy to obtain English language first person accounts of the Pacific
war - from the standpoint of a Japanese fighter pilot.