ARCHAEOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE CRITERIA FOR AIRCRAFT

(Adapted from Jung, S.  2001.  Wings beneath the sea: the aviation archaeology
of Catalina flying boats in
Darwin Harbour, Northern Territory
Unpublished Master of Arts thesis,
Northern Territory University, Darwin)

 

Group A wrecks

Aircraft that have sunk in fully operational and active circumstance

Group B wrecks

Aircraft that have been abandoned/scuttled

Group C wrecks

Aircraft that have been stripped as per shipwreck hulk

Category 1

Remains of aircraft that have sunk in a fully operational and active circumstance (shot down etc) and which now lie completely intact                                                                                                                                          

Aircraft that have sunk in fully operational serviceability, as result of scuttling by the crew to avoid capture.  Some removal of objects may have occurred prior to scuttling, such as the removal of machine guns and bomb sights

Aircraft whose structural detail and fittings were not considered as suitable for salvage, which still remain in situ. on the site

Category 2

Former fully operational aircraft susceptible to heavy corrosion and wind/wave action

Scuttled or abandoned aircraft, which do not contain the accoutrements of action.  Deliberately abandoned in a flying condition

Aircraft whose structural detail and fittings were not considered as suitable for salvage, which still remain on site, but have been disturbed by wind/wave action

Category 3

These aircraft sites would possibly be those once forming Categories 1&2, but which have been subjected to human interference by professional or recreational salvage. Categorised according to the extent of the interference and the degree of salvage

These aircraft sites would possibly be those once forming Categories 1&2, but which have been subjected to human interference by professional or recreational salvage.  Categorised according to the extent of the interference and the degree of salvage

Aircraft whose structural detail and fittings were not considered as suitable for salvage, which still remain on site, but have been disturbed by wind/wave action and salvaged.

Categorised according to the extent of the interference and the degree of salvage


 CRITERIA FOR SELECTION OF IMPORTANT SITES

(From English Heritage.  2002.  Military Aircraft Crash Sites: archaeological guidance on their significance and future management
English Heritage,
Swindon, England:6)
English Heritage recognizes the importance of sites in terms of survival, rarity or historic importance, and would wish to minimize unnecessary disturbance to examples that meet a combination of the following criteria:
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