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  P-38 Lightning Serial Number ?  
USAAF
5th AF
421nd NFS

Pilot  1st Lt. Paul R. Zimmer (survived) Dayton, OH
Crashed  February 29, 1944
MACR  none

Aircraft History
Built by Lockheed Aircraft Corporation (LAC) in Burbank. Delivered to the U.S. Army Air Force (USAAF) as P-38 Lightning model and serial number unknown. Disassembled and shipped overseas to Australia and reassembled.

Wartime History
Assigned to the 5th Air Force (5th AF). During late February 1944, the 421st Night Fighter Squadron (421st NFS) was assigned five P-38s at Nadzab Airfield for local familiarization flights and training purposes. At least four were older P-38F Lightnings that required considerable work to keep them operational and were flown from Finschafen Airfield. No known nickname or nose art.

Mission History
On February 29, 1944 took off from Finschafen Airfield piloted by 1st Lt. Paul Zimmer as one of three P-38 Lightnings with 1st Lt. Dorrie E. Jones and 2nd Lt. William B. Robbins to fly top cover for the U. S. Army landing at Los Negros. This was the first combat mission of the 421st Night Fighter Squadron (421st NFS).

Flying in poor weather, Robbins aborted the mission. Soon after take off, Zimmer experienced several issue with his Lightning including landing gear that would not fully retract, propeller speed indicator failure and was unable to release his drop tanks. When his right engine failed, he bail out over the Sanga River with his plane crashing two miles inland from the bank of the river. Alone, only P-38 pilot Jones reached the target area but the weather was overcast but returned safely.

Flying in poor weather, Robbins aborted the mission. Soon after take off, Zimmer experienced several issues including landing gear that would not fully retract, propeller speed indicator failure and was unable to release his drop tanks. When his right engine failed, he bailed out over the Sanga River with his plane crashing two miles inland from the bank of the river. Alone, only P-38 pilot Jones reached the target area but the weather was overcast but returned safely.

Fate of the Pilot
Zimmer bailed out successfully but suffered a sprained ankle when he hit the ground. Afterwards, he managed to limp to a nearby road and was taken a jeep back to Finschafen Airfield.

Memorials
Zimmer passed away March 12, 1996 at aged 80. He is buried at Calvary Cemetery in Dayton, OH.

References
The 421st Night Fighter Squadron in World War II (2001) by Jeff Kolln pages 25 (P-38 assignment), 25-26 (February 29, 1944 mission)
FindAGrave - Paul R Zimmer
(Calvary Cemetery)

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Last Updated
November 26, 2024

 

Tech Info
P-38
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