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  B-25H-1 Mitchell Serial Number 43-4344  
USAAF
5th AF
345th BG
498th BS

Pilot  2nd Lt. Elmer J. Kirkland, O-742587 (MIA / KIA, BR) Bellaire, OH
Navigator  2nd Lt. Robert E. Jackson, O-814073 (MIA / KIA, BR) Ardmore, PA
Radar  SSgt Cecil L. Barnes, 14119279 (MIA / KIA, BR) Richmond, VA
Engineer  SSgt Charles Q. Jones (MIA / KIA, BR) Monroe County, IN
Gunner  Sgt Claude E. Hill (MIA / KIA )
Crashed  May 29, 1944
MACR  none

Aircraft History
Built by North American Aviation (NAA). Constructors Number 98-21342. Delivered to the U.S. Army Air Force (USAAF) as B-25H-1 Mitchell serial number 43-4344. Ferried overseas via Hickam Field then across the Pacific to Australia.

Wartime History
On April 10, 1944 assigned to the 5th Air Force (5th AF), 345th Bombardment Group (345th BG) "Air Apaches", 498th Bombardment Squadron (498th BS) "Falcons". No known nickname or nose art. Assigned to crew chief TSgt William J. Rousseau.

Mission History
On May 29, 1944 took off from Nadzab Airfield piloted by 1st Lt. Elmer J. Kirkland on a low level strike against Mokmer Drome on Biak. Over the target, hit by anti-aircraft fire and crashed. When this aircraft failed to return, listed as Missing In Action (MIA).

Recovery of Remains
After the U.S. Army captured Biak, the remains of the crew were recovered. Postwar, their remains were transported to the Philippines and United States for permanent burial.

Memorials
The entire crew was declared dead the day of the mission. Each of the crew earned the Purple Heart, posthumously.

Kirkland earned the Silver Star and Purple Heart with Oak Leaf Cluster, posthumously. He is buried at Manila American Cemetery at plot D, row 2, grave 128.

Jackson is buried at Manila American Cemetery at plot A, row 1, grave 169.

Barnes is buried at Evergreen Burial Park in Roanoke, VA at section 6, lot 694. He also has a memorial marker at Oakdale Cemetery in DeLand, FL in plot Sylvan Park 194.

Jones is buried at Rose Hill Cemetery in Bloomington, IN in section H, lot 203.

Hill has an unknown burial, likely in his hometown in the United States.

References
NARA World War II Army Enlistment Records - Elmer J. Kirkland
NARA World War II Army Enlistment Records - Robert E. Jackson
NARA World War II Army Enlistment Records - Cecil L. Barnes
USAF Serial Number Search Results - B-25H-1 Mitchell 43-4341
American Battle Monuments Commission (ABMC) - Elmer J. Kirkland
FindAGrave - 1LT Elmer Jebb Kirkland (grave photo, memorial marker photo)
American Battle Monuments Commission (ABMC) - Robert E. Jackson
FindAGrave - 2Lt Robert Earl Jackson (grave photos)
FindAGrave - Cecil Lawson Barnes (photo, grave photo)
FindAGrave - SSGT Cecil Lawson Barnes (photo, memorial marker photo)
FindAGrave - Sgt Charles Quincy Jones (grave photo)
Warpath Across The Pacific (1996) pages 369 (May 29, 1944 43-4344), 382 (498th BS, 43-4344), 442 (index Kirkland)

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Last Updated
November 22, 2025

Tech Info
B-25

MIA
MIA
4 Missing
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