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  P-38L-1-LO Lightning Serial Number 44-24846  
USAAF
5th AF
475th FG
431st FS

Pilot  2nd Lt Robert A. Koeck, O-760332 (MIA / KIA / BR) OH
Crashed  December 25, 1944 at 10:45am
MACR  11887

Aircraft History
Built by Lockheed Aircraft Corporation (LAC) in Burbank. Constructors Number 422-5893. Delivered to the U.S. Army Air Force (USAAF) as P-38L-1-LO Lightning serial number 44-24846. This aircraft was unpainted with a natural aluminum finish. Disassembled and shipped overseas to the South West Pacific Area (SWPA) and reassembled.

Wartime History
Assigned to the 5th Air Force (5th AF), 475th Fighter Group (475th FG) "Satan's Angels", 431st Fighter Squadron (431st FS) "Hades". No known nose art or nickname. When lost engines V-1710-91 and V-1710-89 serial number A-058908 and A-057815. Weapon serial numbers listed in MACR.

Mission History
On December 25, 1944 took off from from Dulag Airfield on Leyte piloted by 2nd Lt Robert A. Koeck as one of fifteen P-38s on a fighter sweep and escort mission for B-24 Liberators bombing Mabalacat Field near Clark Field. Arrived over the target at 21,000' and were intercepted by 20 enemy fighters attacking from two directions.

After the initial pass, Koeck was last seen in the vicinity of Clark Field in a low descending turn on an approximate heading of 150 degrees. Over the radio, a voice believed to be Lt. Enrique Provencio told Koeck to bail out.

Also lost on the mission was P-38L 44-24889 pilot 1st Lt. Enrique Provencio and P-38L 44-24874 pilot 1st Lt. Floyd H. Fulkerson, Jr. (survived)

Recovery of Remains
After the crash, Koeck's body was recovered by Filipino guerrillas and buried at barrio Buena Angeles. Postwar, his remains were exhumed and transported to Manila for burial.

Memorials
Koeck was officially declared dead the day of the mission. Koeck was credited with two aerial victories on November 24, 1944 over Carigara Bay and Leyte. He earned the Distinguished Flying Cross (DFC), Air Medal with Oak Leaf Cluster and Purple Heart, posthumously. Koeck is buried in Manila American Cemetery at plot A row 13 grave 52.

Relatives
Nelson R. Koeck (nephew) adds:
"I am trying to find out what his aircraft plane assignment number (111-139) and aircraft nickname or nose art."

References
USAF Serial Number Search Results - P-38L-1-LO Lightning 44-24846
"24846 (475th FG, 432st FS) MIA Dec 25, 1944. MACR 11887."
Missing Air Crew Report 11887 (MACR 11887)
American Battle Monuments Commission (ABMC) - Robert A. Koeck
FindAGrave - 2Lt Robert A Koeck (photos)
Thanks to Nelson Koeck for additional information

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Last Updated
December 25, 2024

 

Tech Info
P-38

MIA
MIA
1 Missing
Resolved
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