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American missions against Okinawa
October 10, 1944–April 1, 1945

October 10, 1944
(USN) Task Force 38 (TF-38) fast carrier task force under the command of Vice Admiral M. A. Mitscher bomb coastal defenses and ships at Okinawa and other islands of the Ryukyu group.

April 1, 1945
(USN, USMC, U.S. Army) At t 08:30am L-Day American forces land at Hagushi beaches on the western coast of Okinawa including U.S. Marines (USMC) III Amphibious Corps and U.S. Army XXIV Corps over a wide area spanning from Bolo Point (Cape Zanpa) to the north past Kadena to Camp Foster on the south.
Japanese missions against Okinawa
April 1, 1945–May 14, 1945

April 1, 1945
As the U.S. begin landing on Okinawa, kamikazes damage battleship USS West Virginia (BB-48), 26°20'N, 127°40'E; attack transports Hinsdale (APA-120) and Alpine (APA-92), 26°20'N, 127°41'E, and tank landing ship LST-884; battleship Tennessee (BB-43) is damaged by shell fragments (possibly friendly fire); Japanese dive bombers damage destroyer Prichett (DD-561), 26°38'N, 127°25'E, and minesweeper Skirmish (AM-303), 26°33'N, 127°33'E; horizontal bomber damages attack transport Elmore (APA-42), 26°20'N, 127°41'E; destroyer escort Vammen (DE-644) is damaged by explosion of undetermined origin (possibly depth charge dropped by Japanese assault demolition boat), 26°18'N, 127°29'E. Infantry landing craft (mortar) LCI(M)-807 is damaged by own mortar explosion; medium landing ship LSM-192 by operational casualty.

April 2, 1945
Off Okinawa, destroyer Franks (DD-554) is damaged in collision with battleship New Jersey (BB-62), 25°49'N, 130°01'E; destroyer Prichett (DD-561), by bomb, 27°17'N, 127°51'E; destroyer Borie (DD-704), by collision with carrier USS Essex (CV-9), 23°36'N, 131°40'E; and destroyer escort Foreman (DE-633), by bomb, 26°10'N, 127°11'E. Kamikazes damage attack transports Henrico (APA-45), 25°59'N, 127°17'E, and Goodhue (APA-107) and Telfair (APA-210), 25°56'N, 127°17'E; attack cargo ships Achernar (AKA- 53), 26°07'N, 127°45'E, and Tyrrell (AKA-80), 26°21'N, 127°45'E; and high speed transport Dickerson (APD-21). Attack transport Chilton (APA-38) is damaged by near-miss of kamikaze, 25°59'N, 127°17'E; attack cargo ship Lacerta (AKA-29) is damaged by friendly fire, 26°21'N, 127°43'E.

April 3, 1945
Off Okinawa, escort carrier Wake Island (CVE-65) is damaged by a kamikaze near-miss, 26°05'N, 128°57'E, as is high speed minesweeper Hambleton (DMS-20), 27°00'N, 127°00'E; a kamikaze damages tank landing ship LST-599, 26°10'N, 127°16'E; tank landing ship LST-554 is damaged by storm, 26°20'N, 127°45'E.

April 4, 1945
Off Okinawa, high speed transport Dickerson (APD-21), irreparably damaged by kamikaze on 2 April 1945, is towed out to sea and scuttled by salvage crew off Kerama Retto; infantry landing craft LCI-82 is sunk by assault demolition boat; destroyer Norman Scott (DD-690) is damaged in collision with oiler Cimarron (AO-22), 23°46'N, 129°25'E; kamikaze damages destroyer Wilson (DD-408) off southern end of Kerama Retto; destroyer Sproston (DD-577) is damaged by near-miss by bomb, 26°30'N, 127°30'E. Oiler Cowanesque (AO-79) is damaged in storm; medium landing ship LSM-12 founders in heavy weather. Groundings account for damage to tank landing ships LST-70, LST-624, LST-675, and LST-756, 26°21'N, 127°45'E; LST-166, LST-689, and LST-736, 26°20'N, 127°45'E; LST-343, 26°00'N, 128°00'E; LST-570, 26°21'N, 127°44'E, and LST-781, 26°23'N, 127°44'E. Tank landing ship LST-399 is damaged in collision with salvage vessel Gear (ARS-34), 26°20'N, 127°45'E.

April 5, 1945
Off Okinawa, battleship Nevada (BB-36) is damaged by shore battery, 26°13'N, 127°40'E; a dud aerial torpedo damages light minelayer Harry F . Bauer (DM-26), 26°30'N, 127°30'E. Collisions account for damage to seaplane tender (destroyer) Thornton (AVD-11) and oiler Escalante (AO-70), 24°24'N, 128°58'E; landing craft repair ship Agenor (ARL-3) and tank landing ship LST-646, 24°46'N, 141°19'E; tank landing ships LST-273 and LST-810, 26°25'N, 127°42'E; tank landing ship LST-923 (with tank landing ship LST-20); tank landing ship LST-940 [with attack cargo ship Diphda (AKA-59)], 26°21'N, 127°43'E; and tank landing ship LST-1000 (with tank landing ship LST-20), 26°21'N, 127°44'E; tank landing ship LST-698 is damaged by grounding, 26°24'N, 127°45'E.

April 6, 1945
Japanese launch an all-out air effort against shipping of Okinawa and the beachhead. Rougly 400 enemy aircraft attack with about three fourths shot down. In total, kamikazes sink 2 destroyers, a mine sweeper, 2 ammunition ships, and an LST; damage other shipping.

USS Bush (DD-529) was hit by three kamikazes and sunk at sunk, 27°16'N, 127°48'E. USS Colhoun (DD-801) was hit by one kamikaze that caused severe damaged and is scutted at 27°16'N, 127°48'E by USS Cassin Young (DD-793). High speed minesweeper USS Emmons (DMS-22) is damaged by five kamikazies at Lat 26°48'N, Long 128°04'E; destroyer Mullany (DD-528) is damaged by two, 26°24'N, 128°10'E; as is destroyer escort Witter (DE-636), 26°04'N, 127°52'E. Other kamikazes damage destroyers Morris (DD-417), 25°55'N, 127°52'E [while high speed transport Daniel T. Griffin (APD-38) is damaged by collision with Morris as she fights fires alongside] 25°57'N, 127°57'E, Leutze (DD-481) and Newcomb (DD-586), 26°38'N, 127°28'E; Howorth (DD-592), 26°32'N, 127°40'; Haynesworth (DD-700), 26°55'N, 129°29'E; minesweepers Facility (AM-233), 26°00'N, 127°00'E; Defense (AM-317), 26°38'N, 127°31'E; and Devastator (AM-318), 26°26'N, 127°40'E; destroyer escort Fieberling (DE-640), high speed minesweeper Rodman (DMS-21), and minesweeper Ransom (AM-283), 26°48'N, 128°04'E; motor minesweepers YMS-311, 26°38'N, 127°48'E, and YMS-321, 26°00'N, 128°00'E; and tank landing ship LST- 447, 26°09'N, 127°18'E. Near-misses by kamikazes damage small carrier San Jacinto (CVL-30), 26°46'N, 129°43'E, and destroyer Harrison (DD-573), 27°05'N, 129°22'E. Destroyer Hyman (DD-732) is damaged by kamikaze and torpedo, 26°45'N, 27°42'E; destroyer Taussig (DD-746) is damaged by near-miss of bombs, 27°07'N, 128°39'E; high speed minesweeper Harding (DMS-28) is damaged by horizontal bomber, 26°00'N, 127°00'E.

April 7, 1945

Off Okinawa, high speed minesweeper USS Emmons (DMS-22) irreparably damaged by five kamikazes yesterday, is scuttled by high speed minesweeper USS Ellyson (DMS-19); tank landing ship LST-447 sinks as the result of kamikaze damage the previous day, 26°09'N, 127°18'E. Motor gunboat PGM-18 is sunk by mine, 26°13'N, 127°55'E; while picking up PGM-18's survivors, motor minesweeper YMS- 103 is damaged by mine, 26°13'N, 127°54'E.

Also off Okinawa, kamikazes damage carrier USS Hancock (CV-19) at 27°00'N, 130°00'E; battleship USS Maryland (BB-46), 26°40'N, 127°29'E; destroyers Longshaw (DD-559), 26°29'N, 127°41'E, and Bennett (DD-473), 27°16'N, 127°48'E; destroyer escort Wesson (DE-184), 26°48'N, 127°55'E; and motor minesweeper YMS- 81, 26°35'N, 127°53'E; shore battery damages motor minesweeper YMS-427, 26°14'N, 127°52'E; tank landing ship LST-698 is damaged by grounding, 26°24'N, 127°45'E; tank landing ship LST-890 is damaged in collision with LST-788, 26°20'N, 127°45'E.

April 8. 1945

Off Okinawa, destroyer USS Charles J. Badger (DD-657) is damaged by assault demolition boat, 26°18'N, 127°39'E; destroyer Gregory (DD-802) is damaged by kamikaze, 27°07'N, 128°39'E; motor minesweeper YMS-92 is damaged by mine, 26°12'N, 127°53'E; tank landing ship LST-939 is damaged in collision with tank landing ship LST-268, 26°22'N, 127°44'E; tank landing ship LST-940 is damaged by grounding, 26°20'N, 127°45'E.

PARTIAL LIST

April 11, 1945
Kamikaze aircraft attack the U.S. fleet off Okinawa. USS Enterprise CV-6 is damaged and withdraws to Ulithi for repairs.

April 28, 1945
Off Okinawa, kamikazes damage destroyers Wadsworth (DD-516), 26°47'N, 126°38'E; Daly (DD-519), 27°12'N, 128°16'E; Twiggs (DD-591), 27°12'N, 128°16'E; and Bennion (DD-662), 27°26'N, 127°51'E; high speed minesweeper Butler (DMS-29), 26°00'N, 127°00'E; A kamikaze plane hits USS Comfort (AH-6) killing eleven medical staff and 30 of the wounded at 25°30'N, 127°40'E. This is the third attack on a medical vessel. Also hit is transport fitted for the evacuation of wounded Pinkney (APH-2), 26°00'N, 127°00'E. Destroyer Lang (DD-399) is damaged in collision with oiler Brazos (AO-4), 26°11'N, 127°20'E. Japanese assault demolition boat causes extensive damage to U.S. freighter Bozeman Victory; six men among the 59-man merchant crew, 13 stevedores and the 27-man Armed Guard suffer injuries.

May 14, 1945
A kamikazie fighter piloted by Lt. Shunsuke Tomiyasu from 721 Kokutai, 306th Squadron crashed into USS Enterprise CV-6 flight deck and destroyed the forward elevator, killing 14 and wounding 34 men. The ship's forward elevator was blown approximately 700' into the air from the force of the explosion six decks below. The carrier departed for repairs at the Puget Sound Navy Yard, arriving June 7 and where she was still moored undergoing repairs on V-J Day, August 15 , 1945.

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