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  5th AF July 23, 1943  5th AF c1943   Justin Taylan 2003 |
Location Nubia Airfield was located near Nubia village inland from Hansa Bay on the north coast of New Guinea. The Allies called this location "Nubia Airfield" for the nearby Nubia village. Known by the Japanese as "Hansa South". Today located in Madang Province in Papua New Guinea (PNG). To the north was Old Hansa Airfield and further north was Awar Airfield (Hansa North, Condor Point). Construction During March 1943, surveyed by the Japanese as an airfield. The 6th Airfield Construction Battalion began construction during June to October 1943 with assistance from soldiers and later the 24th Airfield Company. Together, they built a single runway measuring 3,500' x 170' (as of July 23, 1943). Another source lists the runway as 3,750' x 170' in October 23, 1943). A single taxiway and dispersal area with revetments (4 bomber, 0 fighter) was looped off the side closest to the Hansa Bay (E). A large battery of heavy anti-aircraft guns was located half way down the strip on the western side. Six heavy anti-aircraft guns were emplaced at Nubia Mission, with an additional four just north of the mission. Wartime History Used by the Japanese Army Air Force (JAAF) for use by fighters and light bombers. A detachment of 45th Sentai Ki-48 Lilys from Wewak arrived July 30, 1943. In November 1943 designated as an emergency airfield and refueling base. During April 1943 until May 1944 attacked by Allied bombers and fighters. American missions against Nubia April 12, 1943–May 3, 1944 As late as March 1944 there were still Japanese Army personnel at Nubia Airfield, mostly working to repair the runway after Allied bombing. Afterwards, the Japanese abandoned the Hansa Bay area and withdrew westward toward Wewak. On June 14, 1944 the Hansa Bay area was occupied by the Australian Army. Afterwards, Nuba Airfield was never repaired and abandoned. In late June 1944, Air Technical Intelligence Unit (ATIU) investigated the Japanese aircraft wrecks at the airfield noting Ki-48 Lily 1258 and Ki-48 Lily 1199 plus the wreckage of several Ki-43 Oscars. Today Abandoned since the war and overgrown today. A few scattered huts are located in the vicinity but no villages. John Douglas adds: "There are reports of buried 55 gallon fuel drums at Nubia, so they were both reasonably well developed. The book Japanese Army Air Force Fighter Units and Aces records the loss of Ki-61 Tony pilot Major Shogo Takeuchi [19 victories claimed] over Hansa Bay. I have found bomb craters near Nubia on recent visits. One bomb appears to have landed very near a revetment and destroyed an Oscar." Ki-48-II Lily Manufacture Number 1258 Abandoned at Nubia Airfield. Ki-48-II Lily Manufacture Number 1199 Abandoned at Nubia Airfield. Ki-43-II Oscar Abandoned at Hansa Airfield. Ki-43-I Oscar Abandoned at Hansa Airfield. Ki-43-I Oscar Abandoned at Hansa Airfield. References Hansa Bay History by Richard Dunn Contribute
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